While millions of people suffer from COPD, it is not the same for everyone. The symptoms can vary from one person to the next depending on a wide variety of circumstances. It is true that some of these symptoms may be common in most COPD sufferers, but there are other factors that must be factored in when deciding on a treatment plan for COPD sufferers. Below is some basic info on 4 stages of COPD treatment.

The four stages of COPD can range from very mild to extremely severe. Each one of these stages will bring with it a different set of symptoms and a different level of performance on the PFTs (performance on pulmonary function tests). The symptoms will become more severe as the disease advances through each stage.

Stage One:

In stage one of the disease, you’ll experience a shortness of breath even when you’re on level surfaces or a very small incline. Your coughs won’t usually produce mucus at this point, so it is unlikely that you will suspect that you have contracted COPD. PFT results usually range around 80% or higher.

Stage Two:

At this stage you may find that you’re walking a little slower than others in the same age group even when you’re on level surfaces. You you get winded easily and will have to stop to catch your breath even on the slightest of inclines. You’ll have a dry cough at this point that doesn’t produce any kind of phlegm or sputum. If you go to your doctor at this stage, you’ll find your PFT results will be somewhere between 50-80%.

Stage Three:

By the time you reach stage three, you’ll have to make frequent stops even when you’re walking on a level surface. Exercise is now very difficult and you often feel fatigued for no reason. Your cough at this point will be producing sputum but not in all cases. At this stage, the COPD is beginning to have an impact on your quality of life. Your PFT scores will be somewhere between 30-50%.

Stage Four:

By the time you reach stage four, chances are that your breathing has become so difficult that little things can affect your breathing. Everyday activities that should be simple will cause you to lose your breath. Dressing and undressing, personal grooming, and walking to the bathroom may be too strenuous. Your breathing at this stage may even be so severe that it can be life threatening. Your PFT levels are usually below 30%.

It is vital to take note of the above info on the 4 stages of COPD treatment because COPD is a very serious health condition that can interrupt your life in many ways. The disease is progressive and you may not recognize its early symptoms. However, if you’re having trouble breathing at any time on a regular basis, you would be well advised to see a health care professional before you reach the advanced stages of the disease. This way, with treatment, it is possible to slow down the progression of the disease and give you a longer quality of life as a result.