Female infertility is a condition that affects some women. If you have been trying to get pregnant with no success you may be concerned about what causes female infertility and how is it treated. The facts show that female infertility is a problem that makes up about one-third of all infertility cases.

Some Causes of Female Infertility:

There are several different factors that could be affecting your fertility. One of the most common is problems with ovulation. But even here the answer is not that simple. Issues with ovulation must be an underlying cause. Poor ovulation could be the result of a hormone imbalance, a tumor, an eating disorder, alcohol or drugs, a thyroid problem, excess weight, stress, or too much exercise. All of these causes will be demonstrated in a brief menstrual cycle.

Damage to the Reproductive System:

Any damage to the reproductive system can be an underlying cause. Whether it is the Fallopian tubes or the uterus, the damage can interfere or even halt the reproductive process. What can cause damage to the reproductive organs? Pelvic inflammatory disease, infection, polyps, endometriosis or fibroids, scar tissue, chronic illness, ectopic pregnancy, or a birth defect are just some of the possible reasons. It also helps to look at an abnormal amount of cervical mucus preventing sperm from reaching the egg.

How to Treat Female Infertility:

Because there may be so many factors that could be causing the infertility, it makes sense that there would be a wide range of treatment options. To treat a hormonal imbalance you may need to take hormone replacement therapy. This will help to shorten the menstrual cycle, managing the imbalance. Medications may also be prescribed to help stimulate ovulation. And supplements can help to enhance fertility. Sometimes, a surgical procedure would be needed, for instance, when there is a large blockage of scar tissue that has developed over the Fallopian tubes, the uterus, or pelvic area. Cutting that tissue away could help the sperm reach its goal. Some women may need to take antibiotics because they have developed an infection of some kind.

Prevention Methods:

If the infertility is caused by genetics there is little to nothing that can be done to change that. However, if it is caused by external conditions, some prevention methods may be possible. It is important to take steps to prevent contracting an STD, avoid using illegal substances, do not drink a lot of alcohol, and adopt personal hygiene. Also, consider talking with your primary health care provider if you experience any type of stressful or disturbing condition. If you want to try to use over the counter medication, it makes sense that you'd want to get good recommendations from your doctor. By consulting with a physician, you will also be able to understand what causes female infertility and how is it treated. There is definitely hope and possibly a way to resolve the problem.

Remember, if you need more information on what causes female infertility and how is it treated, don't forget to consult with your doctor.